Women in the Aegean

Discussion Topics & Questions

Baring and Cashford
The Myth of the Goddess: Evolution of an Image

ISSUES
(Problems in interpretation and identification)

  • (p. 111) "The open bodice [of the Evans' "Snake Goddess"] with the bared breasts is eloquent of the gift of nurture, while the caduceus-like image of intertwined snakes on the belly suggests that the goddess whose womb gives forth and takes back life is experienced as a unity."

  • (p. 111) "The trance-like, almost mask-like, expression of these two goddesses composes a meditation upon this theme of regeneration."

  • (p. 111) "The lion cub that sits tamely on her head...." [The Votary]

  • (p. 112) "The net pattern on her skirt... suggests she is the weaver of the web of life, which is perpetually woven from her womb."

  • (p. 112) "Her skirt has seven layers, the number of the days of the moon's four quarters, which divide into two the waxing and waning halves of the cycle..."

    Questions

  • (p. 111) "Is she [The Votary] a priestess or a goddess?"
    Discuss

  • (p. 111) "Are these the snakes of life and death, which belong to her as a manifestation of her power to give and withdraw life?"
    Discuss

    Snakes, Egypt, Magic, & Women

  • snakes, or snake wands?
    Discuss

    Snake Charmers

  • 'fertility idol' or women's health concerns?
    Discuss

    Matriliny in the Aegean Bronze Age

  • Was Minoan Crete a matrilineal society?


    IMAGES OF WOMEN
    IN ANCIENT ART

    Chris Witcombe
    Sweet Briar College